Posts

Showing posts with the label diseases

Pollution and pandemics: A dangerous mix

Pollution may bear part of the blame for the rapid proliferation in the United States of SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for the spread of COVID-19, according to new research. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/3eWBmfC

Common SARS-CoV-2 mutation may make COVID-19 more susceptible to a vaccine

A common strain of coronavirus has mutated to help it spread quickly, but the spike mutation may make SARS-CoV-2 more susceptible to vaccines under development, according to a new study. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/35nzd9L

Mimicking SARS-CoV-2 nasal infection in monkeys

A new rhesus macaque animal model recapitulates the clinical and pathological manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) observed in humans by mimicking natural infection via the nasal route, according to a new study. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/3pm8brf

Once-discounted binding mechanism may be key to targeting viruses

Researchers detail subtle stabilizing effects in cells' ability to recognize coronaviruses that compromise the immune system. The discovery could lead to new targets to prevent disease. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/3lwqcko

Chemists discover the structure of a key coronavirus protein

Chemists have determined the molecular structure of a protein found in the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This protein forms a cation-selective channel and plays a key role in the virus's ability to replicate itself. If researchers could devise ways to block this channel, they may be able to reduce the pathogenicity of the virus and interfere with viral replication. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/3lt4ldJ

Connection between household chemicals and gut microbiome

A team of researchers for the first time has found a correlation between the levels of bacteria and fungi in the gastrointestinal tract of children and the amount of common chemicals found in their home environment. The work could lead to better understanding of how these semi-volatile organic compounds may affect human health. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/35oSMOY

Internal clocks drive beta cell regeneration

Our body can repair itself after a damage. This phenomenon describes how cells that are still functional start to proliferate to compensate for the loss. By studying diabetic mice, scientists observed that this regeneration mechanism was under the influence of circadian rhythms, allowing new perspectives to be envisaged to promote beta cell regeneration. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/36tdahn

'Smart Wrap' implant may help people better control their bladders

An implantable smart wrap that fits safely and securely around the bladder may one day help people who have under-active bladders, a condition that hinders patients from urinating regularly and comfortably, according to an international team of researchers. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/3ks79WU

New study points to a better way to ward off asthma triggers

Every day, ten Americans die from asthma. While quick-acting inhalers and medications can reduce inflammation during an asthma attack, people with asthma have few tools to prevent the next attack from coming. Now researchers have discovered that blocking two immune molecules at the same time is key to preventing asthma attacks in a mouse model. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2UAiHgF

Life after COVID hospitalization: Study shows major lasting effects on health, work and more

Outcomes for COVID-19 patients two months after a stay in one of 38 Michigan hospitals include high rates of death, rehospitalization, lingering health issues and problems with work and finances. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/35mzbis

Folding proteins feel the heat, and cold

A new study shows proteins that presumably evolved to avoid water as they fold may actually behave in ways scientists did not anticipate. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/3nersJp

Scientists identify protein that protects against Lyme

Researchers have discovered a protein that helps protect hosts from infection with the tick-borne spirochete that causes Lyme Disease, a finding that may help diagnose and treat this infection. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/38DGxQD

Detecting Alzheimer's disease before symptoms arise

Both of Andrew Kiselica's grandfathers developed dementia when he was in graduate school. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/3lnPIIl

Review of plants' role in antibacterial activity clears new paths for drug discovery

New research examines 459 plant natural products that met rigorous criteria for demonstrating antibacterial activity. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/3pnTELA

Machine learning models to predict critical illness and mortality in COVID-19 patients

Researchers have developed machine learning models that predict the likelihood of critical events and mortality in COVID-19 patients within clinically relevant time windows. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2UiUlaR

Viral vaccines preserved without refrigeration

Half of vaccines are wasted annually because they aren't kept cold. Chemical engineers have now discovered a way to stabilize viruses in vaccines with proteins instead of temperature. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/3eRBVYc

Modelling microswimmers for drug delivery

Theoretical physicists have modeled the motion of microscopic, motile bodies - either powered micro-machines or living cells - in viscous liquid drops, using the Navier-Stokes equations. This work has applications in materials science and medicine. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2UiLJkD

Research identifies 'volume control' in the brain that supports learning and memory

A 'molecular volume knob' regulating electrical signals in the brain helps with learning and memory, according to a new study. The finding could help researchers in their search for ways to manage neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and epilepsy. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2IgcDaB

Personalized cancer vaccine clinical trial to expand following promising early results

A recent trial to study safety and effectiveness of a personalized cancer vaccine combined with immunotherapy drug Pembrolizumab will expand after promising preliminary data was presented. Researchers reported data on the first 10 patients with head and neck cancer. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/36qQe1Z

Diet and lifestyle during pregnancy linked to modifications in infants' DNA

A new study has shown pregnant women with obesity could reduce the health risks for their infants through improved diet and more physical activity. from Health & Medicine News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Udzoy9